You put in a lot of time and energy into leading slackers, but you don’t get anything back in terms of results. Your job as a leader is to figure out what will motivate them to perform.

One type of detractor you might deal with is a slacker. These people are in the lower left corner of the leadership matrix. You put in a lot of time and energy into leading them but you don’t get anything back in terms of results. Slackers have the talent to get the work done. They just done care. They’re not motivated to do it. Leaders spend a disproportionate amount of time managing slackers. They require constant supervision and motivation. What’s so frustrating about them is they have the capability to do the work. They just choose not to.

Identifying Slackers

There are some easy ways to spot a slacker. They tend to be smart and have a strong resume. They can tend to be very self-promoting. They might be a frequent job changer. They’re difficult to get work out of because they constantly debate the merits of your request rather than doing the work. They might renegotiate their deadlines frequently. They’re more interested in other people’s work than their own work. They can tend to be outspoken. They annoy other team members because they always wander into that team member’s lane instead of focusing on their own responsibilities. Other team members push back a lot of times on covering for the slacker because they know the slacker has the capability to do the work.

I know one slacker very well. He was me. I had a role where I had previously been excited about the work I was doing. My boss changed my responsibilities. I was not thrilled with those new responsibilities so I started mailing it in. I just didn’t care. I became very frustrating to lead. I absolutely had the ability to do that work. I just wasn’t excited by it. My form of silent protest was to just not do the work and focus on everything else that was going on in the division. I drove my boss nuts. He was at my desk all the time pushing me, asking where the results were. I never had results to offer. If you spot a slacker on your team, get ready for what might be a long, drawn out engagement trying to motivate them and understand what’s going to get them to deliver the results you expect of them.

Motivating Slackers

Your slackers are in the lower left corner of the leadership matrix. You have to put in a lot of time and energy into managing them, and you don’t get anything back in terms of results. The issue with slackers is they’re unwilling to do their job. They drag the team down with their poor attitude. Slackers require motivation.

The leader’s job is to figure out what will motivate a slacker to perform. This can be in the form of incentives or punishments if need be. Slackers need to have expectations and consequences clearly laid out. The leader has to figure out what motivates the slacker. Whether it’s new responsibilities, compensation, or visibility, once a slacker’s motivated, their performance tends to improve quickly because they have the capability to do the work. The leader’s goal with a slacker is to unlock their motivation. Sometimes that includes moving them to a new role or even out of the organization to a job where they’re going to be happier. This requires the leader to invest more leadership capital in the near term figuring out how to motivate this individual.

For example, let’s say you have a slacker on your team. They have a big presentation that’s two weeks late. You sit down with them and you understand that they have the capability to do the presentation. They just don’t seem to be doing it. When you ask them what would excite them about working on that presentation, they tell you, “Well, you always present the presentation. I never get any visibility here for all the work I put in. That’s not a lot of fun.”

Now you have the key. You can unlock that slacker’s motivation. In this situation you might say, “Well, I’ll tell you what—if you finish the presentation, I don’t need to be the one who presents it. You can present it in front of the leadership team.” You might see their performance change dramatically to the positive in that moment. You’ve unlocked their motivation. You understand they want visibility. As soon as you connect the visibility with the work you’re asking them to do, you might see their entire attitude change.

The benefit of more effectively leading a slacker is that they could quickly become a higher performer. They’ve got the skills, just not the motivation. You’re also demonstrating to your team that you’re focused on results and that you will hold people accountable. If you do decide to move that slacker out of the organization because you can’t find proper motivation, make sure their attrition is as positive as possible. Help them transition to that new organization.

Your key as a leader when dealing with a slacker is figuring out with that motivation is. As soon as you know that motivation, you can get them to change their performance.

Want to learn more about developing your team? How about taking an entire course on it? Check out the video below to learn more about the course and get started. Or you can go directly to the course and start learning how to assess and improve your strategic plans. The entire course is available at LinkedIn Learning. Enjoy!

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Joyriders are team members that you don’t invest a lot of leadership capital in, but you also don’t get anything back from them in terms of results.

Your Joyriders occupy the lower right corner of the Leadership Matrix. You don’t put in a lot of time and energy but you also don’t get anything back in terms of results. Joyriders can be really tricky to identify. They have a lot of energy and enthusiasm. They seem to constantly be busy. Unfortunately, they seem to work on everything except their core responsibilities. Leaders tend not to spend a lot of leadership capital on joyriders because they seem like they’re delivering results. But at the end of the year they tend to come up short on what was expected of them.

Some ways you can spot a joyrider are they’re high energy, they’re enthusiastic, they’re busy, and they’re social at work. They have broad interests in a lot of different areas. They constantly come to you with new ideas. They’re the first person to suggest launching a new special project. They’re constantly volunteering for things outside of their area of responsibility. They also have a very light track record on results. They’re hard to pin down on their core deliverables and their deadlines. Their teammates end up covering for them and doing the work the joyrider was supposed to be doing. It’s easy to miss a joyrider. The key is to look for a lot of activity and not a lot of results.

How to Focus Joyriders

Leading joyriders involves investing additional time and energy into monitoring this person’s activities and focusing them on their core responsibilities. This means more frequent check-ins and putting more structure and measurement to their work. The additional leadership capital you spend on them is designed to improve their results. Once their behavior’s changed and they start delivering what’s expected of them, leaders can typically pull back and give them the room to operate.

Your goal is refocusing a joyrider on their core responsibilities. Inventory their workload. Reassign or stop unnecessary work that isn’t related to their core responsibilities. Closely manage them against their core duties. Add structure to their check-ins. Have them come in with a list of all the projects they’re working on. Have them articulate what the status is for every single project. And if they start talking about something that’s outside their responsibilities, put a stop to it immediately.

The benefit of more effectively leading a joyrider is that it’s going to surface a core performance problem. You’re going to see where there might be skill gaps or results gaps in what they’re delivering or not delivering. This is also going to demonstrate a results-focused leadership style to the rest of your team. Your team knows this person isn’t getting their work done, mostly because the other team members have to do the work for them. They’re probably not very happy about that. When they see you finally holding this joyrider accountable to doing their job, they’re going to feel a lot better about the work they’re doing. It’s also going to get that extra work off their plate and onto the joyrider’s plate where it belongs. You’re now going to be getting results from a previously non-producing part of the team.

The other benefit is there’s potentially a dramatic performance turnaround here. This person has a lot of energy. They have enthusiasm. Your job as the leader is to make sure you focus it on their most important responsibilities.

Want to learn more about developing your team? How about taking an entire course on it? Check out the video below to learn more about the course and get started. Or you can go directly to the course and start learning how to assess and improve your strategic plans. The entire course is available at LinkedIn Learning. Enjoy!

Did you enjoy this post? If so, I highly encourage you to take about 30 seconds to become a regular subscriber to this blog. It’s free, fun, practical, and only a few emails a week (I promise!). SIGN UP HERE to get the thoughtLEADERS blog conveniently delivered right to your inbox!

One type of detractor you might have on your team is a square peg. Square pegs have the willingness to do well, but they lack the skills to perform effectively.

One type of detractor you might deal with is a square peg. They’re going to be in the lower left corner of the leadership matrix. You’re investing a lot of time and energy into them, but not getting a lot back in terms of results.

Square pegs have the willingness to do well, but they lack the skills to perform effectively. Sometimes it’s due to being placed in a new role. Other times it’s a function of them not having the training or resources they need. You’ll spend a lot of leadership capital on a square peg because you need to help them develop and grow. You’ll also spend that time and energy on fixing work they’re not doing correctly. Leaders have to figure out the root of the performance gap and help that square peg build the skills they need to perform effectively.

You might have a square peg on your hands if they regularly need rework. They may ask for time extensions. And their work needs to be repaired a lot of times. They’re unable to perform core tasks up to your expectations. Sometimes they even repeat the same errors. Other people tend to work around them. These square pegs are often mentioned as a source of other people’s problems. Sometimes a square peg might be territorial. They may come across as insecure or highly stressed. Sometimes these people are very hard to help.

I had one square peg on one of my consulting teams. Coming into the consulting engagement, I knew he was lacking some skills. That was the good news. The bad news was I had to invest a lot of time and energy helping him build those skills. He did analysis; a lot of times, it was wrong. I’d have to sit down with him, work through the model, and show him how to build it correctly. His presentation pages didn’t look that great. I was not going to put his pages in front of the client. A lot of times, I redid the pages myself. It took a lot of time and energy on my part.

The good news is he was aware of his skill gaps coming into the engagement. He was also very motivated to fix those gaps. When I would sit down with him to go over his analysis or his pages, he was all ears. He was taking notes and trying to improve. It made it a lot easier to work with him. Over the course of the four months we worked together, I did see his skills improve dramatically.

If you have a square peg on your team, they’re going to be pretty easy to spot. Their work isn’t up to standard and you’re going to spend a lot of time helping them build skills and bring their work to a level of quality that’s acceptable to you.

Want to learn more about developing your team? How about taking an entire course on it? Check out the video below to learn more about the course and get started. Or you can go directly to the course and start learning how to assess and improve your strategic plans. The entire course is available at LinkedIn Learning. Enjoy!

Did you enjoy this post? If so, I highly encourage you to take about 30 seconds to become a regular subscriber to this blog. It’s free, fun, practical, and only a few emails a week (I promise!). SIGN UP HERE to get the thoughtLEADERS blog conveniently delivered right to your inbox!